Hexane
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Hexane is a hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C6H14; that is, an alkane with six carbon atoms. The term may refer to any of four other structural isomers with that formula, or to a mixture of them. In the IUPAC nomenclature, however, hexane is the unbranched isomer (n-hexane); the other four structures are named as methylated derivatives of pentane and butane. IUPAC also uses the term as the root of many compounds with a linear six-carbon backbone, such as 2-methylhexane C7H16, which is also called "isoheptane". Hexanes are significant constituents of gasoline. They are all colorless liquids at room temperature, with boiling points between 50 and 70 °C, with gasoline-like odor. They are widely used as cheap, relatively safe, largely unreactive, and easily evaporated non-polar solvents. From Wikipedia under the
GNU Free Documentation License NounSingular hexane Plural countable and uncountable; plural hexanes hexane (countable and uncountable; plural hexanes)
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