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Ethanol

Ethanol, also called ethyl alcohol, pure alcohol, grain alcohol, or drinking alcohol, is a volatile, flammable, colorless liquid. It is a psychoactive drug and one of the oldest recreational drugs. Best known as the type of alcohol found in alcoholic beverages, it is also used in thermometers, as a solvent, and as a fuel. In common usage, it is often referred to simply as alcohol or spirits.

Ethanol is a straight-chain alcohol, and its molecular formula is C2H5OH. Its empirical formula is C2H6O. An alternative notation is CH3–CH2–OH, which indicates that the carbon of a methyl group (CH3–) is attached to the carbon of a methylene group (–CH2–), which is attached to the oxygen of a hydroxyl group (–OH). It is a constitutional isomer of dimethyl ether. Ethanol is often abbreviated as EtOH, using the common organic chemistry notation of representing the ethyl group (C2H5) with Et.

The fermentation of sugar into ethanol is one of the earliest organic reactions employed by humanity. The intoxicating effects of ethanol consumption have been known since ancient times. In modern times, ethanol intended for industrial use is also produced from ethylene.

Ethanol has widespread use as a solvent of substances intended for human contact or consumption, including scents, flavorings, colorings, and medicines. In chemistry, it is both an essential solvent and a feedstock for the synthesis of other products. It has a long history as a fuel for heat and light, and more recently as a fuel for internal combustion engines.

Ethanol is the systematic name defined by the IUPAC nomenclature of organic chemistry for a molecule with two carbon atoms (prefix "eth-"), having a single bond between them (suffix "-ane"), and an attached -OH group (suffix "-ol"). Ethanol

From Wikipedia under the GNU Free Documentation License
Wed Jan 4 15:28:59 2012

Noun

ethanol (uncountable)

  1. (organic chemistry) A simple aliphatic alcohol formally derived from ethane by replacing one hydrogen atom with a hydroxyl group: CH3-CH2-OH.
  2. Specifically, this alcohol as a fuel.
    • 2010 January 26, Ted Strickland, Ohio State of the State Address, 05:25–39:
      In 2007, not one drop of ethanol was produced in Ohio. Today, four ethanol facilities in Ohio are producing two hundred and ninety-five million gallons annually.
Synonyms

From Wiktionary under the GNU Free Documentation License
Sat Jan 21 07:10:30 2012


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An alcoholic beverage is a drink containing ethanol, commonly known as alcohol — although in chemistry the definition of alcohol includes many other compounds. ...

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Mon Jul 18 06:04:52 2011

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Fri Jan 27 16:32:46 2012


75 min., 5 sec.
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Bobby Likis: Ethanol Asked & Answered

Wed, 04 May 2011 13:18:28 PDT

FROM 2011 kaapa ethanol convention / Automotive Expert Bobby Likis: You've got Ethanol Questions? Here are some Answers from industry leaders ...


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Senator Feinstein discusses ethanol subsidies and tariffs

Wed, 18 May 2011 08:09:03 PDT

Senator Feinstein discussed ethanol subsidies and tariffs during an interview at the Commonwealth Club on April 27, 2011, reiterating her ...

From Google Video Search: "ethanol"
Mon Nov 28 15:14:43 2011

How much ethanol can a gasoline engine run on?
Q. Can you convert a gasoline engine to run off of pure ethanol? If so what is the cost? Is this comparable to running a diesel engine on used vegetable oil?
Asked by yellow - Mon Mar 23 15:15:59 2009 - Other - Cars & Transportation - 1 Answers - Comments

A. How far do you want to drive?...
Answered by David M - Thu Mar 26 10:11:55 2009

How to protect from Ethanol Phase Separation in Bertram Fiberglass Gas Tanks with E-10 Gasoline?
Q. Hi, I have a 1985 Bertram 30 with a 220 Gallon Fiberglass Tank. As we approach the end of the season in the Northeast, we now have to start planning for Winterization. A standard procedure for Winterization over the years was to fill up your tanks with Gasoline before winter storage to cut down on water/condensation. That was before this Ethanol fiasco! Now if we have phase separation in the E-10 Gas, the Ethanol can eat away at the fiberglass resin in the tanks and also leave deposits in the Heads of the engine. I have been treating the fuel with Startron for the past year. What should I do this Winter? Should I fill up the tank with Startron treated fuel or should I leave 1/2 or even less than of tank of Startron treated fuel?
Asked by Edward P - Mon Sep 17 08:35:55 2007 - Boats & Boating - 1 Answers - Comments

A. You have 2 choices really. You can fill it up and treat it or you should empty it entirely and run your engine out of gas also. If you leave it any other way you invite trouble. Ethanol will pull moisture out of the air and into the tank also giving you troubles. We have had ethanol for a few years in the northeast now so if you have not had trouble yet you should be fine leaving it full and treating it. Good luck.
Answered by mark t - Mon Sep 17 09:04:21 2007

From Yahoo Answer Search: "ethanol"
Thu Feb 2 18:46:29 2012


 Ethanol producers: Romney understands need for fuel standard
Des Moines Register.com
Ethanol producers: Romney understands need for fuel standard
Thu, 20 Oct 2011 15:29:45 -0700

Mitt Romney, in Iowa today, indicated he's amenable to a renewable fuel standard, which is important to ethanol producers. Romney, meeting with businesspeople and farmers in Treynor, Iowa, was asked if he'd support a standard that includes 15 billion ...
 Ethanol Little Changed as Higher Margins Increase Producer Sales
Business Week
Ethanol Little Changed as Higher Margins Increase Producer Sales
Thu, 03 Nov 2011 15:49:00 -0700

3 (Bloomberg) -- Ethanol futures were little changed in Chicago as producers sought to benefit from higher margins by selling contracts after the fuel rose to an eight-week high. Futures pared gains after reaching the highest level since September. ...

From Google News Search: "ethanol"
Fri Jan 27 16:32:47 2012

Drought hits Kansas ethanol production : Biofuels Digest
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Drought hits Kansas ethanol production : Biofuels Digest

Meghan Sapp, biofuelsdigest.com
2012-01-02 21:13:13

In Kansas, despite overall production of ethanol in the United States being boosted by foreign demand in 2011, production in Kansas was reduced by a drought-ridden corn crop and other factors. The state typically produces ...

Sugar producers to India: raise ethanol prices! : Biofuels Digest
biofuelsdigest.com
Sugar producers to India: raise ethanol prices! : Biofuels Digest

Thomas Saidak, biofuelsdigest.com
2012-01-06 09:29:44

In India, the Maharashtra State Federation of Cooperative Sugar Factories has told India's Union Government to raise the ethanol price from Rs 27/liter to Rs 35/liter, citing increased production costs. Managing Director, Ajit ...

From Google Blog Search: "ethanol"
Sat Jan 7 20:41:53 2012



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Ethanol
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Ethanol
Ethanol, also known as ethyl alcohol, drinking alcohol or grain alcohol, is a flammable, ... Ethanol has widespread use as a solvent for substances intended for ...
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Ethanol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Ethanol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ethanol is a straight-chain alcohol, and its molecular formula is C2H5OH. ... Ethanol has widespread use as a solvent of substances intended for human contact ...
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From Web Search: "ethanol"
Sat Dec 31 22:00:26 2011


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Tue Nov 8 06:23:50 2011
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